[2024-12-22]

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±×·¹À̵å¶õ »êÀÇ ÀÏÁ¤ºÎºÐµé ƯÈ÷ ¾Ïº®ºÎºÐÀÇ ÇÇÄ¡, ·çÆ®Àüü, È®º¸Á¶°Ç, ÀÚ ¿¬Á¶°ÇµîÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ³­À̵µ¸¦ »ó´ëÀûÀÎ Æò°¡Ã¼Á¦·Î µî±ÞÀ» Á¤ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

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* Àΰ£ÀÇ °æÀï½É¸® - ¼ºÃëÀÇ¿å - ½ºÆ÷Ã÷¼º
* µî¹ÝÁ¤º¸·Î¼­ÀÇ °¡Ä¡
* 1920³â´ë¿¡ ºô·Î º§¥b¹ÙÇÏ(Willo Welzenbach)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ½ÃÀÛ

¨é Á¾·¡ÀÇ U.I.A.A.(±¹Á¦»ê¾Ç¿¬¸Í)ÀÇ ±×·¹À̵å (ÀÚÀ¯µî¹Ý, Àΰøµî¹Ý °ø¿ë)
I .......... Easy (½±´Ù)
II ........... Moderate (º¸ÅëÀÌ´Ù)
III ............ Moderately difficult (¾à°£ ¾î·Æ´Ù)
IV ........... Difficult (¾î·Æ´Ù)
V ........... Very Difficult (¸Å¿ì ¾î·Æ´Ù)
VI ........... Extremely Difficult (±Øµµ·Î ¾î·Æ´Ù)

¨ê ¿ä¼¼¹ÌÅ× ½ÊÁø¹ýü°è (Yosemite Decimal System : YDS)
1937³â, ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ º§¥b¹ÙÇÏ µî±Þü°è¸¦ ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ½Ã¿¡¶óŬ·´Ã¼°è(The Sierra Club System)°¡ ¸¸µé¾î Áö°í, 1950³â´ë¿¡´Â Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ ŸŰÃ÷·Ï(Tahquitz Rock)¿¡¼­ ±â¼úµî¹ÝÀ» º¸´Ù Á¤È®È÷ Ç¥ÇöÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½Ã¿¡¶óŬ·´ ü°è¸¦ ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ ¿© 5±Þ¿¡ ½ÊÁø¹ý ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ ´õÇÑ µî±Þü°è°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ¿ä¼¼¹ÌƼ ½ÊÁø ¹ýü°è(Yosemite Decimal System : YDS)°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ Ã¼°è´Â ·çÆ®¸¦ µî¹Ý ÁöÇüÀÇ Æ¯Â¡¿¡ µû¶ó ¿ä±¸µÇ´Â ±â¼ú°ú ÀåºñÀÇ ¼öÁغ°·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¿´´Ù.

1 ±Þ : ¹ÙÀ§ºñÅ»À» ¼Õ.¹ßÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í °É¾î°¥ ¼ö ÇÏÀÌÅ··çÆ®.
2 ±Þ : ¾à°£ ±â¾î¿À¸£¸ç ¶§·Î ¼ÕÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ·çÆ®. ÀüÇô °æÇèÀÌ ¾ø´Â Ãʺ¸ ÀÚ¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â ·ÎÇÁ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
3 ±Þ : ´Ü¼øÇÑ Å¬¶óÀÌ¹Ö È¤Àº ¼ÕÀ» ºó¹øÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ±â¾î¿À¸£´Â ·çÆ®. ¶§·Î ·ÎÇÁ¸¦ »ç¿ë.
4 ±Þ : Áß±Þ Å¬¶óÀÌ¹Ö ±¸°£ÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ´ëºÎºÐÀº ·ÎÇÁ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ·çÆ®. Ã߶ô Çϸé À§ÇèÇϰųª Ä¡¸íÀûÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
         ¸ðµç Ãʺ¸ÀÚ ±×¸®°í Áß±Þ Å¬¶óÀÌ¸Ó ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ È®º¸¹Þ¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.ÀÚ¿¬ È®º¸¹°ÀÌ ½±°Ô ¹ß°ßµÈ´Ù.
5 ±Þ : ·ÎÇÁ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØ µî¹ÝÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ·çÆ®. ¼±µîÀÚ´Â ½É°¢ÇÑ Ã߶ô¿¡ ´ëºñ ÇØ ÀÚ¿¬È®º¸¹°À» ÀÌ¿ëÇϰųª
        ÀΰøÈ®º¸¹°À» ¼³Ä¡ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.(5.1.....5.9, 5.10abcd, 5.11abcd, 5.12abcd, 5.13abcd, 5.10abcd)